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Buying a Call Option vs. Buying a Stock

When you’re bullish on a stock like Tesla (TSLA), you can either buy the stock outright or buy a call option. Both can be profitable, but they have different cost, risk, and reward profiles.

Scenario Initial Investment Stock Price at Sale Shares / Contracts Sale Value Profit / Loss
Buy Call Option
(Strike $300)
$12,800 (1 contract) $500 1 contract $23,400 $10,600
Buy Stock
($320/share)
$12,800 (40 shares) $500 40 shares $20,000 $7,200

Example Notes:

In this case, the call option significantly outperforms the stock. But remember, if TSLA doesn’t move above the strike + premium before expiration, the option could expire worthless.

Summary: Options offer higher leverage, but they come with time limits. Stocks don’t expire and may be safer for longer-term investors.

Check Your Understanding

Why might an investor choose a call option instead of buying the stock directly?